Do I have to pay tax on academic scholarships for college tuition and books?

With college costs climbing steadily upward nearly 8% per year many families are particularly concerned about accumulating enough money to put their children through college. College cost projections are continually increasing. Based on the latest averages from The College Board and recent average annual college cost increases, a child who entered kindergarten in 1998 will face four-year college costs of nearly $100,000 if he or she chooses to attend a public college in 2012. For a private college, costs will probably be double that.

Students who receive academic scholarships may exclude from taxable income on their tax return the amount required for tuition, fees, books and supplies. However, they must report as taxable income on their tax return any academic scholarship funds used for other expenses, such as room and board.

Qualified academic scholarships and fellowships are treated as tax free amounts on your tax return if all of the following conditions are met:

the student is a candidate for a degree at an educational institution,
amounts the student receives as an academic scholarship or fellowship are used for tuition and fees required for enrollment or attendance at the college, or for books, supplies, and equipment required for college courses of instruction, and
the amounts received as an academic scholarship are not a payment for the students services, such as teaching other students.
 Related information about academic scholarships
American Opportunity Tax Credit
Educational Assistance Exclusion

Education IRAs
Lifetime Learning Tax Credit
Qualified Tuition Programs
Student Loan Interest Tax Deduction
U.S. Savings Bond Tuition Plans
Income Related Questions and Answers
IRS publications about academic scholarships and college:
For additional information on academic scholarships, scholarship and fellowship grants, refer to Tax Topic 421, and IRS Publication 520,Scholarships and Fellowships. For further information or Higher Education refer to IRS Publication 970, Tax Benefits for Higher Education; IRS Publication 508, Educational Expenses; and IRS Publication 1577, Applying for Educational Financial Aid. Also see IRS Publication 17, Your Federal Income Tax.
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For further information regarding IRS rules and regulations and your particular tax or IRS situation you should consult with a Certified Public Accountant, Enrolled Agent, Attorney, or other tax advisor. 
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